Saudi Arabia gives green light to 2024 annual borrowing plan

The 2024 annual borrowing plan projects financing needs at approximately SR86 billion ($23.22 billion). Shutterstock.

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Updated 04 January 2024

Arab News

January 04, 2024 14:27

Saudi Arabia gives green light to 2024 annual borrowing plan

Updated 04 January 2024

Arab News

January 04, 2024 14:27

RIYADH: The Saudi finance minister has officially approved the Kingdom’s annual borrowing plan for 2024, covering various financial aspects for the new year.

Mohammed Al-Jadaan gave the green light to the strategy following the endorsement by the National Debt Management Center’s board during its recent meeting.

The comprehensive plan encompasses key aspects such as public debt developments, financial market initiatives, and the funding plan and guidelines for the year 2024, according to a statement.

Additionally, it outlines the calendar of domestic sukuk issuances under the Local Saudi Sukuk Issuance Program in Saudi riyal.

The 2024 annual borrowing plan, a crucial component in managing the country’s financial landscape, projects financing needs at approximately SR86 billion ($23.22 billion).

Saudi Arabia expected its financing to be around SR45 billion last year, where it raised about SR48 billion for 2023 financing needs in pre-funding transactions in 2022.

The 2024 figure includes provisions for servicing debt maturities and covering the anticipated deficit in the 2024 state budget. The plan aims to bring the total debt portfolio to SR1.11 trillion by the end of 2024.

Key features of the strategy include a calculative approach to meeting financing needs through a combination of local and international activities.

These measures are designed to address the estimated deficit in the 2024 state budget and manage debt maturing in the same year and in the medium term.

The Ministry of Finance is poised to capitalize on market conditions, seizing available opportunities to execute additional financing activities to cover the maturing debt in the coming years.

The 2024 annual borrowing plan emphasizes the government’s commitment to leveraging opportunities for alternative activities that contribute to economic growth.

This includes financing development and infrastructure projects, aligning with the broader vision of advancing the Kingdom’s prosperity.

The ministry anticipates that the implementation of this comprehensive plan will not only meet the financial needs of Saudi Arabia but also stimulate economic growth through strategic investments in key sectors.

Topics: National Debt Management Center (NDMC) Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan

Oil Updates — prices edge higher on hopes for more China stimulus

Updated 26 December 2024

REUTERS

December 26, 2024 09:35

Oil Updates — prices edge higher on hopes for more China stimulus

Updated 26 December 2024

REUTERS

December 26, 2024 09:35

TOKYO: Oil prices edged higher on Thursday in thin holiday trading, driven by hopes for additional fiscal stimulus in China, the world’s biggest oil importer, while an anticipated decline in US crude inventories also provided support, according to Reuters.

Brent crude futures rose 22 cents, or 0.3 percent, to $73.80 a barrel by 07:50 a.m. Saudi time. US West Texas Intermediate crude was at $70.34 a barrel, up 24 cents, or 0.3 percent, from Tuesday’s pre-Christmas settlement.

China plans to boost fiscal support for consumption next year by increasing pensions and medical insurance subsidies for residents and expanding trade-ins for consumer goods, according to a finance ministry announcement on Tuesday.

Meanwhile, Chinese authorities have agreed to issue 3 trillion yuan ($411 billion) worth of special treasury bonds next year, Reuters reported on Tuesday, citing two sources, as Beijing ramps up fiscal stimulus to revive a faltering economy.

“Crude oil prices have risen this week, driven by news that Chinese authorities are implementing a record-breaking 3 trillion yuan fiscal stimulus to boost their struggling economy,” said Priyanka Sachdeva, senior market analyst at Phillip Nova.

“Additionally, a decrease in US crude oil inventories, which indicates healthy demand, has also supported prices.”

Satoru Yoshida, a commodity analyst at Rakuten Securities, said expectations of increasing fossil fuel production and demand after US President-elect Donald Trump takes office next month are also bolstering oil prices.

An extended Reuters poll showed on Tuesday that crude inventories are expected to have fallen by about 1.9 million barrels in the week to Dec. 20. Gasoline and distillate inventories are seen falling by 1.1 million barrels and 0.3 million barrels, respectively.

US crude oil and distillate stocks fell last week, market sources said, citing American Petroleum Institute figures on Tuesday.

The latest data from the Energy Information Administration, the statistical arm of the US Department of Energy, is due at 9:00 p.m. Saudi time on Friday.

On the supply side, Libya's National Oil Corp (NOC) said on Wednesday that the country's average crude production in 2024 exceeded its target of around 1.4 million barrels per day.

Topics: Oil OPEC energy

Closing Bell: Saudi main index slips to close at 11,892

Updated 25 December 2024

REEM WALID

December 25, 2024 17:22

Closing Bell: Saudi main index slips to close at 11,892

Parallel market Nomu gained 86.66 points, or 0.28%, to close at 31,007.06
MSCI Tadawul Index lost 3.16 points, or 0.21%, to close at 1,493.74

Updated 25 December 2024

REEM WALID

December 25, 2024 17:22

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index slipped on Wednesday, losing 21.63 points, or 0.18 percent, to close at 11,892.32.

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR2.79 billion ($746 million), as 132 of the stocks advanced and 86 retreated.

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu gained 86.66 points, or 0.28 percent, to close at 31,007.06. This comes as 49 of the listed stocks advanced, while 29 retreated.

The MSCI Tadawul Index lost 3.16 points, or 0.21 percent, to close at 1,493.74.

The best-performing stock of the day was Al-Baha Investment and Development Co., whose share price surged 8.33 percent to SR0.52.

Other top performers included Red Sea International Co., whose share price rose 6.32 percent to SR60.60 and Saudi Industrial Development Co., whose share price surged 5.07 percent to SR30.05.

MBC Group Co. recorded the biggest drop, falling 3.31 percent to SR52.50.

Bawan Co. also saw its stock prices fall 3.05 percent to SR54.10.

Savola Group saw its stock prices drop 2.97 percent to SR35.90.

On the announcements front, Saudi Arabian Mining Co., also known as Ma’aden, has announced ‎acquiring a full stake of Mosaic Phosphate in Waad Al-Shamal Phosphate Co.

According to a Tadawul statement, the financial impact of the acquisition will be reflected in the company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ending Dec.31.

Ma’aden ended the session at SR49.20, up 0.61 percent.

Kingdom Holding Co. has announced the acquisition of an additional stake in xAI, with a total investment of SR 1.5 billion, as part of xAI’s Series C funding round.

A bourse filing revealed that the transaction comes after KHC’s previous investment of the same amount in xAI during its Series B funding round.

The move falls in line with KHC’s strategic collaboration with Elon Musk, and also follows its strategic stake in X, formerly known as Twitter, held since 2015. xAI is an artificial intelligence firm established by Elon Musk and a team of top-notch engineers to build AI to further accelerate human scientific discovery as a whole.

KHC ended the session at SR9.35, up 0.88 percent.

Bank Al-Jazira has announced its intention to issue Additional Tier 1 Sukuk under its SR 5 billion Additional Tier 1 Capital Sukuk Issuance Program by way of private placement in Saudi Arabia.

According to a Tadawul statement, the bank has mandated Al-Jazira Capital, Al-Rajhi Capital and HSBC Saudi Arabia as joint lead managers and dealers for the potential offer. The filing further revealed that the purpose of the offer is to bolster the capital base of the bank, thereby backing its financial and strategic needs.

Bank Al-Jazira ended the session at SR18.64, up 0.21 percent.

Methanol Chemicals Co. has announced the approval of the Ministry of Energy’s request to renew the allocation of the required feedstock to produce several specialized petrochemical products.

A bourse filing revealed that this follows the company’s Industrial Plot Allocation Agreement with Jubail and Yanbu Industrial Cities Services Co. in the PlasChem Park in Jubail (2) to establish and operate a Choline Chloride and Methyl Diethanolamine Methane plant.

Methanol Chemicals Co. ended the session at SR18.70, down 0.32 percent.

View United Real Estate Development Co. has signed a memorandum of understanding with Watheeq Capital to establish real estate funds to enhance investment opportunities.

According to a Tadawul statement, it will be valid from the date of its signature for one year, and will not be automatically renewed except by a written agreement signed between the two parties.

View United Real Estate Development Co. ended the session at SR68.50, down 0.70 percent.

Topics: Saudi Arabia Closing Bell TASI Tadawul MSCI Tadawul Index NOMU Saudi stock market Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) Tadawul All Share Index (TASI)

MODON inks $453m in private sector deals to expand Saudi industrial cities

Updated 25 December 2024

Mohammed Al-Kinani

December 25, 2024 15:08

MODON inks $453m in private sector deals to expand Saudi industrial cities

Updated 25 December 2024

Mohammed Al-Kinani

December 25, 2024 15:08

JEDDAH: Saudi industrial cities are set for further growth as the sector's authority revealed it has signed 23 development contracts with the private sector, valued at over SR1.7 billion ($453 million).

The agreements, announced by the Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones, or MODON, encompass a wide range of projects aimed at boosting industrial capabilities.

These include the expansion of industrial cities, the construction of ready-made factories, the enhancement of MODON’s safety and security systems, and initiatives aligned with the National Industry Strategy.

Additionally, the projects will address water and irrigation needs, improve water treatment facilities, upgrade electricity services, and expand road networks.

MODON’s latest contracts highlight the growing role of the private sector in supporting Saudi Arabia’s ambitious Vision 2030 goals, which emphasize economic diversification, local production, and the creation of an attractive environment for both domestic and foreign investment.

The projects are expected to enhance the competitiveness of Saudi industrial cities, foster greater investment, and improve operational efficiency for businesses.

The agreements will also contribute to regional development, improve environmental sustainability, and promote vegetation growth, MODON stated in a post on its X account.

The development of these projects is in line with Saudi Arabia’s broader efforts to build a dynamic and innovative economy.

This move follows a previous round of agreements in July, when MODON signed nine contracts valued at SR1 billion to enhance infrastructure and service facilities across various industrial hubs. Key initiatives from that round included the development of infrastructure in Makkah’s and Jeddah’s industrial cities and the installation of 132-kilovolt overhead power lines in Tabuk’s industrial city.

Looking ahead, MODON plans further expansion with projects that will improve electrical services, such as the construction of 115-kV overhead power lines in Hafr Al-Batin’s industrial city. The authority is also focusing on enhancing infrastructure networks for the first and second phases of Dammam’s Third Industrial City.

Since its establishment in 2001, MODON has overseen the development of 36 industrial cities and is responsible for managing both operational and under-construction industrial lands across the Kingdom.

In the first quarter of 2024, MODON attracted SR3.4 billion in private sector investments, signed 142 new industrial contracts, and registered a total of 6,758 factories.

As part of its commitment to sustainable growth, MODON also planted over 576,000 trees and finalized 335 logistics contracts, underscoring its broader environmental and economic development objectives.

Topics: MODON idustrial sector

2.25m freelancers in Saudi Arabia join national economy

Updated 25 December 2024

MOHAMMED AL-KINANI

December 25, 2024 14:14

2.25m freelancers in Saudi Arabia join national economy

The 25— 34 age group is particularly active in freelancing
62% of freelancers hold bachelor’s degrees

Updated 25 December 2024

MOHAMMED AL-KINANI

December 25, 2024 14:14

JEDDAH: Freelancing is emerging as a key contributor to Saudi Arabia’s economy, with over 2.25 million individuals registered on the freelance platform by September.

This growth reflects the rising popularity of flexible work, supported by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development’s launch of the “Future Work” company in 2019 to enhance the freelancing ecosystem by promoting modern workstyles, including remote work and flexible-hour freelancing.

The company’s mission is to create more job opportunities, empower Saudi talent, and develop a labor market that complements traditional employment while aligning with global trends, according to the Saudi Press Agency.

Freelancers make a notable contribution to Saudi Arabia’s economy. In 2023, the sector contributed SR72.5 billion ($19 billion) to the gross domestic product, representing 2 percent of the Kingdom’s total output. This highlights its role in diversifying income sources and strengthening the national economy.

The initiative, along with other efforts, has contributed to reducing the Kingdom’s unemployment rates. Saudi Arabia has revised its unemployment target to 5 percent by 2030, down from the previous goal of 7 percent, as part of Vision 2030’s ambitions.

The progress was highlighted by Minister of Human Resources and Social Development Ahmed Al-Rajhi during a panel discussion at the Budget Forum 2024 in November, where he detailed the Kingdom’s strides in improving employment figures. Al-Rajhi said that the unemployment rate among Saudis was 12.8 percent in 2018, and it has recently dropped to 7.1 percent.

The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development issues freelance certificates to individuals specializing in specific fields, enabling them to work independently in activities approved by the ministry through the official freelance portal.

A recent report from Future Work highlights the sector’s rapid development and its alignment with Vision 2030. The report also emphasizes the diverse nature of freelance activities, with trade and retail leading at 38 percent, followed by industry at 13 percent and business services at 11 percent. The diversity demonstrates the sector’s adaptability to meet various economic needs.

Freelancing accommodates individuals with different educational backgrounds. According to the report, 62 percent of freelancers hold bachelor’s degrees, while 31 percent have high school diplomas or less, and 7 percent possess higher degrees.

Technology plays a pivotal role in the sector’s growth, with digital platforms becoming indispensable for freelancers, especially in fields like technology, information, and finance. These tools enhance productivity and connectivity, fostering sustainability and success in freelance careers.

Geographically, the Riyadh region accounts for the largest share of freelancers at 27 percent, followed by Makkah at 22 percent, and the Eastern Province at 14 percent.

The 25— 34 age group is particularly active in freelancing, reflecting the younger generation’s growing interest in this flexible career path.

The report said that 3.2 million women have expressed interest in joining the freelance market, underscoring the effectiveness of initiatives aimed at enabling women to balance professional and personal commitments.

Government programs like Reef, the Social Development Bank, and the Human Resources Development Fund further support freelancers by fostering an environment conducive to their growth and success, SPA reported.

Topics: Saudi Arabia freelancers Saudi freelance workforce Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (HRSD) Saudi employment

Saudi Arabia’s food & beverage sales drive $3.14bn in consumer spending

Updated 25 December 2024

Nour El-Shaeri

December 25, 2024 13:59

Saudi Arabia’s food & beverage sales drive $3.14bn in consumer spending

Restaurants and cafes topped the list with SR1.69 billion in transactions: SAMA data

Updated 25 December 2024

Nour El-Shaeri

December 25, 2024 13:59

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s consumer spending reached SR11.8 billion ($3.14 billion) in the week of Dec. 15 to Dec. 21, with the food and beverage sectors continuing to lead in sales, official data showed.

Despite an overall decline of 8.1 percent from the previous week, key sectors, especially dining and food, showed consistent performance, according to data from the Saudi Central Bank, also known as SAMA.

The restaurants and cafes sector topped the list with SR1.69 billion in transactions, despite a 13.9 percent weekly dip. Food and beverage spending followed closely, settling at SR1.69 billion as well, reflecting a 9 percent decrease. These categories, however, maintained their dominance in consumer expenditure.

The overall decrease in consumer spending is attributed to the timing of salary disbursements, traditionally paid on the 27th of each month, which typically leads to lower spending in the preceding weeks.

Additionally, the winter holiday season, during which many expatriates travel home, further influenced the dip in domestic spending.

Other sectors saw more moderate drops. The value of clothing and footwear transactions fell by 5.2 percent to SR864.15 million, while construction and building materials recorded a small 0.9 percent decline, totaling SR355 million.

The electronics and electric devices sector saw an 8.7 percent weekly decrease in value, while gas stations and health-related sales also experienced declines of 9.4 percent and 7.3 percent, respectively.

Jewelry sales recorded a 14.4 percent drop in transaction volumes, with a slight 3.9 percent decrease in value. Miscellaneous goods and services saw a 9.1 percent reduction in sales, totaling SR1.4 billion.

Regional breakdown

Regionally, Riyadh remained the largest market with a POS value of SR4.2 billion, although this represented a 6 percent decrease compared to the previous week.

Jeddah saw a 7.5 percent drop to SR1.6 billion, while Dammam recorded a slight 3.6 percent decline to SR617.5 million.

Among smaller cities, Hail experienced the largest decrease, with spending down 14.8 percent to SR169.6 million, and a 12.2 percent reduction in transaction volumes. Makkah recorded a 4.4 percent decline in value, settling at SR502.8 million, while Tabuk saw a 12.8 percent decrease in transaction value to SR210.4 million.

Despite the seasonal slowdown, the food and beverage sectors continue to drive the market, maintaining a steady pace as consumer behavior shifts with the winter season.

Topics: SAMA point of sales

Saudi Arabia gives green light to 2024 annual borrowing plan

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Saudi Arabia gives green light to 2024 annual borrowing plan

Saudi Arabia gives green light to 2024 annual borrowing plan

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